I think the pace of this movie isn't
"breathless" at all. It begins abruptly and takes a while to get
going, Michel (Jean-Paul Belmondo), a
character we barely know, drives a stolen car around, talks at the camera, and
shoots a police officer who has tried to pull him over. Then he goes to Paris
and tries to borrow money from some friends, while the police-shooting plot
goes undeveloped. I only became fully engaged with the introduction of Patricia
(Jean Seberg), a young American who sells newspapers on the Champs-Elysees. The
relationship between Michel and Patricia is the heart of the film, especially a
25-minute-long scene in Patricia's apartment where the characters smoke, flirt,
and laze around in bed, though nothing really happens. That's where I really
started to admire "Breathless,"
Eventually the police catch onto Michel and
launch a manhunt, but this doesn't really ratchet up the suspense. Instead,
Michel is aimless and nonchalant about the whole thing—this is not a typical
"man on the run" movie. The cool jazz score adds to the hip,
laid-back tone.
Since I didn't care for the movie too much until
the scenes between Michel and Patricia, I believe a lot of the credit for the
film's success has to go to the charismatic performances of Belmondo and
Seberg. Belmondo, with a perpetual cigarette dangling from the corner of his
mouth, is the archetypal cocky criminal who models himself after Humphrey
Bogart (there's a great scene where he sees some Bogart photos and gets a
vulnerable look in his eyes, as though saying "I'll never be as cool as
this"). Seberg plays Patricia as a confused girl who is delighted by the
attention she gets as an American in France.
It's easy to see why "Breathless"
was so influential—the jump cuts, the ragged style perfectly match this story
about amoral, aimless youth. Definitely a movie that expanded the range of
stories the cinema can tell, and perhaps a major precursor to youth-oriented
'60s culture. Nearly fifty years later, it still seems "hip," and
still challenges our expectations of how movies should behave.
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